roomauto:howto_integrate_second_otbr_into_homeassistant [realraum]

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===== Howto integrate a 2nd Open-Thread Border-Router and 2nd Zigbee2Mqtt on a 2nd RaspberryPi into Homeassistant =====

{{tag>homeassistant otbr zigbee2mqtt raspi docker}}

  - Install RaspiOS Lite
  - Install Docker or similarghcr.io/koenkk/zigbee2mqtt
  - create persistent /srv storage dir
  - use docker-compose (see below) to install these two containers
    * ''ghcr.io/koenkk/zigbee2mqtt'' 
    * ''denniswitt/homeassistant-otbr:latest'' (recommend you don't use the original OTBR docker container.)
  - configure Zigbee2MQTT using it's onboard screen.
    * Enable HomeAssistant AutoDiscovery.
    * Choose ''/dev/ttyUSBzb'' as radio-device
    * Make sure to use a differnt mqtt-prefix than the other zigbee2mqtt instances
  - make sure you can see the OTBR multicast DNS broadcasts \\ homeassistant should autodiscover it in the [[http://homeassistant.realraum.at/config/thread|Settings/Threads]] panel
  - regardless, it's necessary to add the 2nd OTBR's API endpoint to homeassistant. In the menu of that panel, choose ''Add an OpenThreadBorderRouter''. Enter the IP and Port of the 2nd Raspi
  - Finally, on the menu of the new router, choose "Add to main thread network"
  - Refresh webpage if it does not update automatically
  - It should look like this: {{:roomauto:homeassistant_otbr_works_2026-02-27_18-52-05.png?nolink&400|}}



==== docker compose.yaml ====
<code>
services:
    zigbee2mqtt:
        container_name: zigbee2mqtt
        image: ghcr.io/koenkk/zigbee2mqtt
        restart: unless-stopped
        volumes:
            - /srv/zigbee2mqtt/data/:/app/data
            - /run/udev:/run/udev:ro
        ports:
            # Frontend port
            - 8485:8080
        environment:
            - TZ=Europe/Berlin
        devices:
            - /dev/serial/by-id/usb-SONOFF_<Dongel you with to use for ZigBee>-port0:/dev/ttyUSBzb
    otbr:
        image: denniswitt/homeassistant-otbr:latest
        container_name: openthread-border-router
        restart: unless-stopped
        privileged: true
        network_mode: host
        environment:
            - DEVICE=/dev/ttyUSBth
            - BACKBONE_IF=eth0
            - BAUDRATE=460800
            - FLOW_CONTROL=0
            - BETA=0
            - AUTOFLASH_FIRMWARE=0
        devices:
          - /dev/serial/by-id/usb-SONOFF_<Dongle you with to use for Thread>-port0:/dev/ttyUSBth
        cap_add:
            - NET_ADMIN
            - NET_RAW
</code>